109 (number)
Appearance
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Cardinal | one hundred nine | |||
Ordinal | 109th (one hundred ninth) | |||
Factorization | prime | |||
Prime | 29th | |||
Divisors | 1, 109 | |||
Greek numeral | ΡΘ´ | |||
Roman numeral | CIX | |||
Binary | 11011012 | |||
Ternary | 110013 | |||
Senary | 3016 | |||
Octal | 1558 | |||
Duodecimal | 9112 | |||
Hexadecimal | 6D16 |
109 (one hundred [and] nine) is the natural number following 108 and preceding 110.
In mathematics
[edit]109 is the 29th prime number. As 29 is itself prime, 109 is the tenth super-prime.[1] The previous prime is 107, making them both twin primes.[2]
109 is a centered triangular number.[3]
There are exactly:
- 109 different families of subsets of a three-element set whose union includes all three elements.[4]
- 109 different loops (invertible but not necessarily associative binary operations with an identity) on six elements.[5]
- 109 squares on an infinite chessboard that can be reached by a knight within three moves.[6]
There are 109 uniform edge-colorings to the 11 regular and semiregular (or Archimedean) tilings.[7]
The decimal expansion of 1/109 can be computed using the alternating series, with the Fibonacci number:
The decimal expansion of 1/109 has 108 digits, making 109 a full reptend prime in decimal. The last six digits of the 108-digit cycle are 853211, the first six Fibonacci numbers in descending order.[8]
Other fields
[edit]109 is also the atomic number of meitnerium.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006450 (Primes with prime subscripts)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006512 (Greater of twin primes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A005448 (Centered triangular numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A003465 (Number of ways to cover an n-set)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A057771 (Number of loops (quasigroups with an identity element) of order n)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A018836 (Number of squares on infinite chess-board at ≤ n knight's moves from a fixed square)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
- ^ Asaro, Laura; Hyde, John; et al. (January 2015). "Uniform edge-c-colorings of the Archimedean tilings". Discrete Mathematics. 338 (1): 19–22. doi:10.1016/j.disc.2014.08.015. Zbl 1308.52017.
- ^ "89, 109, and the Fibonacci Sequence". May 15, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2022.