Andrew Bergman
Andrew Bergman | |
|---|---|
| Born | February 20, 1945 New York City, U.S. |
| Occupation | Screenwriter, author, film director |
| Education | Binghamton University (BA) University of Wisconsin–Madison (PhD) |
Andrew Bergman (born February 20, 1945) is an American screenwriter, film director, and novelist. His best-known films include Blazing Saddles, The In-Laws, The Freshman and Striptease.
Early life
[edit]Born to a Jewish family,[1] Bergman graduated from Binghamton University in 1965 and earned a PhD in American history from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1970.
His dissertation, a study of Depression-era Hollywood films, was published in 1971 by NYU Press under the title We're in the Money: Depression America and Its Films. He also wrote James Cagney: The Pictorial Treasury of Film Stars.[2]
Career
[edit]Screenwriting
[edit]Bergman broke into the film industry by writing the original screenplay (titled Tex X) that served as the basis for Mel Brooks's classic Blazing Saddles (1974), and was among the writers who adapted it into its final state. He was later the sole creator of the TV sitcom pilot adaptation called "Black Bart" starring Louis Gossett Jr. for CBS which aired only once on April 4, 1975. The production was only a contractual requirement by Warner Bros. in order to maintain movie rights to produce future sequels. Mel Brooks did not have any involvement.
He wrote a gangster film Rhapsody in Crime that was never made. Warner Bros approached him to write a sequel to Freebie and the Bean with Peter Falk and Alan Arkin. Instead, Bergman came up with The In-Laws (1979).[3]
Director
[edit]The In-Laws was a success, so Bergman could direct his next script, So Fine (1981) starring Ryan O'Neal. It was a box office disappointment.
Bergman wrote Oh, God! You Devil (1984) and Fletch (1985) starring Chevy Chase. The latter was a big hit. Less successful was Big Trouble (1986), the final film to be directed by John Cassavetes. In 1987, The Lobell/Bergman Company, which was a joint venture with producer Michael Lobell, had signed a first-look deal at Universal Pictures to handle film production of various movies.[4]
New York magazine in 1985 dubbed him "The Unknown King of Comedy."[5][6]
He wrote and directed The Freshman (1990) starring Marlon Brando and Matthew Broderick and did a rewrite on Soapdish (1991). He executive produced a number of movies including Chances Are (1989), White Fang (1991), Undercover Blues (1993) and Little Big League (1994).
Bergman wrote and directed Honeymoon in Vegas (1992) starring Nicolas Cage, James Caan and Sarah Jessica Parker, and directed It Could Happen To You (1994) starring Nicolas Cage and Bridget Fonda.
He wrote the initial draft for The Scout (1994), although he says the resulting film is different from his version. The film gives writing credit to Roger Angell, Bergman, Monica Johnson and star Albert Brooks.
Bergman wrote and directed Striptease (1996) starring Demi Moore, and directed the Jacqueline Susann biopic Isn't She Great (2000) starring Bette Midler and Nathan Lane.
He has written four novels: The Big Kiss-Off of 1944, Hollywood and LeVine, Tender Is LeVine, and Sleepless Nights. The first three are hard-boiled noir detective stories about a Jewish private eye called Jack LeVine (originally Jacob Levine) in 1940s New York.[7]The fourth is a psychological study of a Jewish family. He also wrote the Broadway comedy, Social Security, and Working Title.[6]The Andrew Bergman History Writing Prize is awarded by the University of Wisconsin.[8]
Theatre
[edit]His first play on Broadway, Social Security, opened in 1986, starring Marlo Thomas and Ron Silver.
In 2013, Bergman would go on to adapt his movie and write the book for the Honeymoon in Vegas Broadway musical, with music and lyrics by Jason Robert Brown.
Awards
[edit]In 2007, Bergman received the Ian McLellan Hunter Award for Lifetime Achievement in Writing from the Writers Guild of America.[9]
For his work on Striptease, Bergman received the Golden Raspberry Awards for Worst Director, Worst Screenplay, and shared the Worst Picture Award with co-producer Mike Lobell.[10]
Personal life
[edit]He lives in New York City with his wife. He has two grown sons.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ Erens, Patricia (1998). The Jew in American Cinema. Indiana University Press. pp. 392. ISBN 978-0-253-20493-6.
- ^ "James Cagney: The Pictorial Treasury of Film Stars by Andrew Bergman". Fantasticfiction.co.uk. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ "Gilbert Gottfried's Amazing Colossal Podcast". www.gilbertpodcast.com. March 25, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
- ^ "Lobell/Bergman, U Ink". Variety. January 21, 1987. p. 26.
- ^ "Andrew Bergman | Biography, Photos, Movies, TV, Credits". Hollywood.com. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ a b "Andrew Bergman | Writers". Wgaefoundation.org. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ Geherin, David (1982). Sons of Sam Spade: The Private Eye Novel in the 70s. Robert B. Parker, Roger L. Simon, Andrew Bergman. Frederick Ungar Publishing.
- ^ "History — Alumni & Friends — Supporting Excellence". History.wisc.edu. December 21, 1994. Archived from the original on March 3, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2011.
- ^ McNary, Dave (January 7, 2007). "WGA bows to Bergman". Variety. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
- ^ "Demi Moore, 'Striptease' Win 6 Razzies for Hollywood's Worst". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. March 24, 1997. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
External links
[edit]
- 1945 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American dramatists and playwrights
- 20th-century American Jews
- 20th-century American male writers
- 20th-century American novelists
- 20th-century American screenwriters
- 21st-century American dramatists and playwrights
- 21st-century American Jews
- 21st-century American male writers
- 21st-century American novelists
- 21st-century American screenwriters
- American comedy writers
- American male dramatists and playwrights
- American male novelists
- American male screenwriters
- Binghamton University alumni
- Film directors from New York City
- Golden Raspberry Award winners
- Jewish American comedy writers
- Jewish American dramatists and playwrights
- Jewish film people
- Jewish American screenwriters
- Jewish novelists
- Jews from New York (state)
- Novelists from New York City
- Mass media people from Queens, New York
- Screenwriters from New York City
- University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Letters and Science alumni
- Writers from Queens, New York
- Writers Guild of America Award winners