Damon Hill
Damon Hill | |
---|---|
Born | Damon Graham Devereux Hill 17 September 1960 |
Spouse |
Susan George (m. 1988) |
Children | 4, including Josh |
Parent | Graham Hill (father) |
Formula One World Championship career | |
Nationality | British |
Active years | 1992–1999 |
Teams | Brabham, Williams, Arrows, Jordan |
Engines | Judd, Renault, Yamaha, Mugen-Honda |
Entries | 122 (115 starts) |
Championships | 1 (1996) |
Wins | 22 |
Podiums | 42 |
Career points | 360 |
Pole positions | 20 |
Fastest laps | 19 |
First entry | 1992 Spanish Grand Prix |
First win | 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix |
Last win | 1998 Belgian Grand Prix |
Last entry | 1999 Japanese Grand Prix |
Damon Graham Devereux Hill OBE (born 17 September 1960) is a British former racing driver and broadcaster, who competed in Formula One from 1992 to 1999. Hill won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1996 with Williams, and won 22 Grands Prix across eight seasons.
Born and raised in London, Hill is the son of two-time Formula One World Champion Graham Hill, and, along with Nico Rosberg, one of two sons of a Formula One World Champion to also win the title. He started racing on motorbikes in 1981, and after minor success moved on to single-seater racing cars. Hill became a test driver for the Formula One title-winning Williams team in 1992. He was promoted to the Williams race team the following year after Riccardo Patrese's departure and took the first of his 22 victories at the 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix. During the mid-1990s, Hill was Michael Schumacher's main rival for the Formula One Drivers' Championship, which saw the two clash several times on and off the track. Their collision at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix gave Schumacher his first title by a single point. Hill became champion in 1996 with eight wins, but was dropped by Williams for the following season. He went on to drive for the less competitive Arrows and Jordan teams, and in 1998 gave Jordan their first win.
Hill retired from racing after being dropped by Jordan following the 1999 season. In 2006, he became president of the British Racing Drivers' Club, succeeding Jackie Stewart. Hill stepped down from the position in 2011 and was succeeded by Derek Warwick. He presided over the securing of a 17-year contract for Silverstone to hold Formula One races, which enabled the circuit to see extensive renovation work. Hill currently works as part of the Sky Sports F1 broadcasting support team providing expert analysis during free practice sessions.
Personal and early life
[edit]Hill was born in Hampstead, London, to Graham and Bette Hill. Graham Hill was a racing driver in the international Formula One series. He won the world Drivers' Championship in 1962 and 1968, and became a well-known personality in the United Kingdom. Graham Hill's career provided a comfortable living. Bette (née Shubrook) was a former rower and medalist at the European Rowing Championships.[1] By 1975 the family lived in a "25-room country mansion" in Hertfordshire and Damon attended the independent The Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School.[2] The death of his father in an aeroplane crash in 1975 left the 15-year-old Hill, his mother, and sisters Samantha and Brigitte in drastically reduced circumstances.[3] Hill worked as a labourer and a motorcycle courier to support his further education.[4]
Hill is married to Susan "Georgie" George and they have four children, including Joshua.[5] One son was born with Down syndrome and Hill and Georgie are both patrons of the Down's Syndrome Association.[6] In 2009, Hill also became the first patron of St. Joseph's Specialist School and College, a school for children with severe learning disabilities and autism in Cranleigh, Surrey.[7] Joshua started racing in 2008,[8] competing in the British Formula Renault Championship in 2011.[9] Joshua retired from motor racing in 2013.[10]
Hill is the Patron of the charity Disability Africa which runs inclusion projects for disabled children in African countries. [11]
Career
[edit]Pre-Formula One
[edit]Hill started his motorsport career in motorcycle racing in 1981. He used the same simple, easily identifiable helmet design as his father: eight white oar blades arranged vertically around the upper surface of a dark blue helmet. The device and colours represent the London Rowing Club for which Graham Hill rowed in the early 1950s.[12] Although he won a 350 cc clubman's championship at the Brands Hatch circuit,[13] his racing budget came from working as a building labourer. He also worked as a dispatch rider for Apollo Despatch in London, then later Special Delivery, a London motorcycle dispatch company and was provided TZ350 racing bikes by them.[14] His mother, who was concerned about the dangers of racing motorcycles, persuaded him to take a racing car course at the Winfield Racing School in France in 1983.[15] Although he showed "above-average aptitude",[14] Hill had only sporadic single-seater races until the end of 1984. He graduated through British Formula Ford, winning six races driving a Van Diemen for Manadient Racing in 1985, his first full season in cars, and finishing third and fifth in the two UK national championships. He also took third place in the final of the 1985 Formula Ford Festival, helping the UK to win the team prize.[16]
For 1986, Hill planned to move up to the British Formula Three Championship with title-winning team West Surrey Racing. The loss of sponsorship from Ricoh, and then the death of his proposed teammate Bertrand Fabi in a testing accident, ended Hill's proposed drive. Hill says "When Bert was killed, I took the conscious decision that I wasn't going to stop doing that sort of thing. It's not just competing, it's doing something more exciting. I'm at my fullest skiing, racing or whatever. And I'm more frightened of letting it all slip and reaching 60 and finding I've done nothing."[17] Hill borrowed £100,000 to finance his racing thanks to a sponsorship deal with Cellnet, as he explained to the Fuelling Around podcast. The deal involved the sales expertise of David Hunt, brother of F1 driver James Hunt.[18] He had a steady first season for Murray Taylor Racing in 1986 before taking a brace of wins in each of the following years for Intersport. He finished third in the 1988 championship.[19]
In Europe in the 1990s, a successful driver would usually progress from Formula Three either directly to Formula One, the pinnacle of the sport, or to the International Formula 3000 championship. However, Hill did not have enough sponsorship available to fund a drive in F3000. He says "I ended up having to reappraise my career a bit. The first thing was to realise how lucky I was to be driving anything. I made the decision that whatever I drove I would do it to the best of my ability and see where it led."[20] He took a one-off drive in the lower level British F3000 championship and shared a Porsche 962 at Le Mans for Richard Lloyd Racing, where the engine failed after 228 laps.[21] He also competed in one race in the British Touring Car Championship at Donington Park, driving a Ford Sierra RS500.[22] Midway through the season, an opportunity arose at the uncompetitive Mooncraft F3000 team. The team tested Hill and Perry McCarthy. Their performances were comparable but according to the team manager, John Wickham, the team sponsors preferred the Hill name.[23] Although his best result was a 15th place, Hill's race performances for Mooncraft led to an offer to drive a Lola chassis for Middlebridge Racing in 1990. He took three pole positions and led five races in 1990, but did not win a race during his Formula 3000 career.[20]
Formula One
[edit]Brabham (1992)
[edit]Hill started his Grand Prix career during the 1991 season as a test driver with the championship-winning Williams team while still competing in the F3000 series.[24] However, midway through 1992 Hill broke into Grand Prix racing as a driver with the dying Brabham team. The formerly competitive team was in serious financial difficulties. Hill started the season only after three races, replacing Giovanna Amati after her sponsorship had failed to materialise.[25] Amati had been unable to get the car through qualifying but Hill matched his teammate, Eric van de Poele, by qualifying for two races, the mid-season British and Hungarian Grands Prix. Hill continued to test for the Williams team that year and the British Grand Prix saw Nigel Mansell win the race for Williams, while he finished last in the Brabham.[26] The Brabham team collapsed after the Hungarian Grand Prix and did not complete the season.[27]
Williams (1993–96)
[edit]When Mansell's teammate Riccardo Patrese left Williams to drive for Benetton in 1993, Hill was unexpectedly promoted to the race team alongside triple World Champion Alain Prost ahead of more experienced candidates such as Martin Brundle and Mika Häkkinen.[28] Traditionally, the reigning driver's World Champion carried the number "1" on his car and his teammate took the number "2". Because Mansell, the 1992 champion, was not racing in Formula One in 1993, Williams as Constructors' Champion were given numbers "0" and "2". As the junior partner to Prost, Hill took "0", the second man in Formula One history to do so, after Jody Scheckter in 1973.[29]
- 1993
The season did not start well when Hill spun out of second place shortly after the start of the South African Grand Prix and failed to finish the race after colliding with Alessandro Zanardi on lap 17.[30] At the Brazilian Grand Prix, Hill qualified and spent the early stages of the race running second behind Prost, and then took the lead when Prost crashed, but was relegated back to second by another three-time World Champion, Ayrton Senna. Nevertheless, the race still gave Hill his first podium finish.[31]
In the next round in Europe, Hill again finished second behind Senna and ahead of a lapped Prost. In his first full season, Hill benefited from the experience of his veteran French teammate.[32] He continued to impress as the season went on, and in San Marino Hill took the lead at the start, though he was passed by Prost and Senna and ultimately retired with a spin due to a brake failure.[33] Mechanical problems returned in Spain where he kept pace with Prost for most of the race only for his engine to fail.[34]
After strong podiums in Monaco and Canada, Hill took his first career pole in France, finishing second to Prost after team orders prevented him from seriously challenging for the win.[35] He looked set to win the British Grand Prix before another engine failure put him out and led the German Grand Prix comfortably only to suffer a puncture with two laps left, handing the win to Prost.[36]
At the Hungarian race, Hill did take his first career win after leading from start to finish. In doing so he became the first son of a Formula One Grand Prix winner to take victory himself,[12] and he followed it with two more wins, first at Spa where he took the lead following a pit stop problem for Prost,[37] and then at the Italian Grand Prix where Prost's engine failed towards the end. His third consecutive win clinched the Constructors' Championship for Williams and moved him temporarily to second in the Drivers' standings.[38] At the Portuguese Grand Prix Hill came from the back of the grid to third, having stalled on the warm up lap from pole.[39] He finished the season by finishing fourth in Japan and third in Australia, though he lost second in the Drivers' Championship to Ayrton Senna, who passed Hill by winning the last two races.[40]
- 1994
In 1994, Ayrton Senna joined Hill at Williams. As the reigning champion, this time Prost, was again no longer racing, Hill retained his number '0'. The pre-season betting was that Senna would coast to the title,[41] but the Benetton team and Michael Schumacher initially proved more competitive and won the first three races. At the San Marino Grand Prix on 1 May, Senna died after his car crashed into a concrete barrier while he was leading. With the team undergoing investigation from the Italian authorities on manslaughter charges, Hill found himself team leader with only one season's experience in the top flight. It was widely reported at the time that the Williams car's steering column had failed, though Hill told BBC Sport in 2004 that he believed Senna simply took the corner too fast for the conditions, referring to the fact that the car had just restarted the race with cold tyres after being slowed down by a safety car.[42]
Hill represented Williams alone at the next race, the Monaco Grand Prix. His race ended early in a collision involving several cars on the opening lap of the race. For the following race, the Spanish Grand Prix, Williams's test driver David Coulthard was promoted to the race team alongside Hill, who won the race just four weeks after Senna's death.[43]
Schumacher led by 66 points to 29 by the midpoint of the season. At the French Grand Prix, Frank Williams brought back Nigel Mansell, for the French, European, Japanese and Australian Grands Prix with Coulthard doing the majority of the 1994 season. Mansell earned approximately £900,000 for each of his four races, while Hill was paid £300,000 for the entire season, though Hill's position as lead driver remained unquestioned.[44] Hill came back into contention for the title after winning the British Grand Prix, a race his father had never won.[45] Schumacher was disqualified from that race and banned for two further races for overtaking Hill during the formation lap and ignoring the subsequent black flag.[46] Four more victories for Hill, three of which were in races where Schumacher was excluded or disqualified, took the title battle to the final event at Adelaide. At Schumacher's first race since his ban, the European Grand Prix, he suggested that Hill (who was eight years his senior) was not a world-class driver. However, during the penultimate race at the Japanese Grand Prix, Hill took victory ahead of Schumacher in a rain-soaked event. This put Hill just one point behind the German before the last race of the season.[47]
Neither Hill nor Schumacher finished the season-closing Australian Grand Prix, after a controversial collision which gave the title to Schumacher. Schumacher ran off the track hitting the wall with the right-hand side of his Benetton while leading.[48] Coming into the sixth corner Hill moved to pass the Benetton and the two collided, breaking the Williams's front left suspension wishbone, and forcing both drivers' retirement from the race.[49] BBC Formula One commentator Murray Walker, had often maintained that Schumacher did not cause the crash intentionally,[50] but Williams co-owner Patrick Head felt differently. In 2006 he said that at the time of the incident "Williams were already 100% certain that Michael was guilty of foul play" but did not protest Schumacher's title because the team was still dealing with the death of Ayrton Senna.[51] In 2007, Hill explicitly accused Schumacher of causing the collision deliberately.[52]
Hill's season earned him the 1994 BBC Sports Personality of the Year.[53]
- 1995
Coming into the 1995 season, Hill was one of the title favourites.[54] The Williams team were reigning Constructors' Champions, having beaten Benetton in 1994, and with young David Coulthard, who was embarking on his first full season in Formula One, as teammate, Hill was the clear number one driver. The year seemed to start well with pole position in Brazil, although a spin while in the lead due to a mechanical problem handed the lead to Schumacher.[55] But wins in the next two races put him in the championship lead. However, Schumacher won seven of the next twelve races, and took his second title with two races to spare, while Benetton took the Constructors' Championship. Schumacher and Hill had several on-track incidents during the season, two of which led to suspended one-race bans for both. Schumacher's penalty was for blocking and forcing Hill off the road at the Belgian Grand Prix;[56] Hill's was for colliding with Schumacher under braking at the Italian Grand Prix.[57] Hill's season finished positively when he won the Australian Grand Prix by finishing two laps ahead of the runner-up, Olivier Panis in a Ligier.[54]
- 1996
In 1996 the Williams car was clearly the quickest in Formula One and Hill went on to win the title ahead of his teammate, reigning Indycar champion Jacques Villeneuve, becoming the first son of a Formula One champion to win the championship himself.[58] Taking eight wins and never qualifying off the front row, Hill enjoyed by far his most successful season. At Monaco, where his father had won five times in the 1960s, he led until his engine failed, curtailing his race and allowing Olivier Panis to take his only Formula One win.[59] Near the end of the season, Villeneuve began to mount a title challenge and took pole in the Japanese Grand Prix, the final race of the year. However, Hill took the lead at the start and won both the race and the championship while the Canadian retired.[60] Hill equalled the record for starting all 16 races of the season from the front row, matching Ayrton Senna in 1989 and Alain Prost in 1993.[61]
Despite winning the title, Hill learned before the season's close that he was to be dropped by Williams in favour of Heinz-Harald Frentzen for the following season.[58] Hill left Williams as the team's second most successful driver in terms of race victories, with 21, second only to Mansell.[62] Hill's 1996 World Championship earned him his second BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award, making him one of only five people to receive the award twice – the others being boxer Henry Cooper, Nigel Mansell, Andy Murray and Lewis Hamilton. Hill was also awarded the Segrave Trophy by the Royal Automobile Club. The trophy is awarded to the British national who accomplishes the most outstanding demonstration of the possibilities of transport by land, sea, air, or water.[63]
Arrows (1997)
[edit]Hill became the fourth driver in nine years to win the World Drivers' Championship for Williams and not drive for the team the following season, as occurred with Nelson Piquet (1987 champion – 1988 driver for Lotus), Nigel Mansell (1992 champion – 1993 driver in the US-based Indy Car World Series instead of F1) and Alain Prost (1993 champion – retired in 1994). As World Champion, Hill was in high demand and had offers for a race seat from McLaren, Benetton and Ferrari but not adequately financially valued despite his status.[52] As a consequence, he opted to sign for Arrows, a team which had never won a race in its 20-year history and had scored only a single point the previous year. Hill's title defence in 1997 proved unsuccessful, getting off to a poor start when he only narrowly qualified for the Australian Grand Prix and then retired on the parade lap. The Arrows car, which used tyres from series debutant Bridgestone and previously unproven Yamaha engines, was generally uncompetitive, and Hill did not score his first point for the team until the British Grand Prix at Silverstone in July. His best result for the year then came at the Hungarian Grand Prix. On a day when the Bridgestone tyres had a competitive edge over their Goodyear rivals, Hill qualified third in a car that had not previously placed higher than 9th on the grid. During the race, he passed his rival and new championship contender, Michael Schumacher, on the track and was leading late in the race, 35 seconds ahead of the eventual 1997 World Champion, Villeneuve, until a hydraulic problem drastically slowed the Arrows. Villeneuve thus passed Hill, who finished second.[64]
Jordan (1998–99)
[edit]Only after one year with Arrows, Hill came close to signing a deal with Alain Prost's team, before deciding to instead sign up with the Jordan team for the 1998 season.[65] His new teammate was Ralf Schumacher, younger brother of Michael. In the first half of the season, the Jordan 198 car was off the pace and unreliable[66] until improvements in performance from the Canadian Grand Prix. During that race, Hill progressed to second place as others retired or made pit stops for fuel. On lap 38, Michael Schumacher, who was delayed by a stop-and-go penalty after forcing Frentzen's Williams off the track, caught Hill on the home straight; Hill moved across the track three times to block Schumacher, who took the place by running over the kerbs at the last chicane. Hill then ran fourth after his only pit stop before retiring due to an electrical failure. After the race, Schumacher accused Hill of dangerous driving. Hill responded by stating that Schumacher "cannot claim anyone drives badly when you look at the things he's been up to in his career. He took Frentzen out completely."[65] At the German Grand Prix, Hill scored his first point of the year and at the Belgian Grand Prix, in very wet conditions, he took the Jordan team's maiden win. At that race, Hill was leading late in the race, with teammate Schumacher closing rapidly, when he asked the team whether they would be allowed to race each other. Team principal Eddie Jordan ordered Ralf Schumacher to hold position instead of risking losing a 1–2 finish.[67] The victory was his first since being dropped by the Williams team. Hill finished the season with a last lap pass on Frentzen at the Japanese Grand Prix, which earned him fourth place in the race and Jordan fourth position in that year's Constructors' Championship.[68]
Hopes were high for 1999, but Hill did not enjoy a good season. Struggling with the newly introduced four-grooved tyres, he was outpaced by his new teammate, Heinz-Harald Frentzen, who was Hill's replacement at Williams two years prior.[69] After a crash at the Canadian Grand Prix, Hill announced plans to retire from the sport at the end of the year, but after failing to finish the French Grand Prix that Frentzen won, he considered quitting the sport immediately.[70]
Jordan persuaded Hill to at least stay for the British Grand Prix. Going into that race weekend, Hill announced he would retire after the Grand Prix, leading Jordan to test Jos Verstappen in case Hill had to be quickly replaced.[71] Following a strong fifth place at his home event, however, Hill changed his mind and decided to see out the year.[72] His best result for the remainder of the season was sixth place, which he achieved in both Hungary and Belgium. With three races of 1999 to go, there were rumours that the Prost Grand Prix team would release Jarno Trulli early after he signed for Jordan's 2000 campaign as Hill's replacement.[73] At the same time, his teammate, Frentzen, became a title contender going into the final few races of the season and, eventually, finished third in the championship. In so doing, both Hill and Frentzen helped Jordan to achieve its best-ever finish with a third position in the Constructors' Championship. Hill's last race was the Japanese Grand Prix where he spun off the track and pulled into the pit lane citing mental fatigue.[74]
After racing
[edit]In retirement Hill has continued to be involved with cars and motorsport. He founded the Prestige and Super Car Private Members Club P1 International with Michael Breen in 2000;[75] Breen bought Hill out in October 2006. Hill also became involved in a BMW dealership, just outside Royal Leamington Spa, that bore his name and an Audi dealership in Exeter. In April 2006, Hill succeeded Jackie Stewart as President of the British Racing Drivers' Club (BRDC).[76] He presided over the securing of a 17-year contract for Silverstone to hold Formula One races, which enabled the circuit to see extensive renovation work.[77]
In 2009 he received an Honorary Fellowship from the University of Northampton recognising his successful career and his connection with Northampton through Silverstone and the BRDC.[78]
Hill also made a UK television advert with F1 commentator Murray Walker for Pizza Hut, in which Walker commentated on Hill's meal as if it were a race.[79] Hill has also appeared on many British television programmes, including Top Gear, This is Your Life, TFI Friday, Shooting Stars and Bang Bang, It's Reeves and Mortimer.[80]
Hill has raced both cars and motorcycles at the Goodwood Festival of Speed,[81] and in 2005 he tested the new GP2 Series car.[82] He drove the 600 bhp (450 kW) Grand Prix Masters single seater racing vehicle for a test run around the Silverstone Circuit in mid-2006. He had discussions to join the series limited to retired Formula One drivers who were aged 45 or over but these talks did not materialise in a drive.[83][84] Hill served as the driver representative on the stewards' panel at the 2010 Monaco Grand Prix which decided to penalize Hill's former rival Michael Schumacher for overtaking under yellow flag conditions. The decision led to Hill receiving hate mail.[85]
Between 18 and 19 May 2012, Hill along with Mark Blundell, Perry McCarthy, Martin Donnelly and Julian Bailey participated in the first round of the VW Scirocco R-Cup at Brands Hatch to raise funds for the Halow Charity.[86] Hill completed seven laps of the circuit before retiring.[87] On 7 October 2012, Hill drove his father's BRM in celebration of the 50th anniversary of having won the 1962 F1 World Championship.[88] In June 2018, Hill became the President of the Brooklands Trust Members who are the support group for Brooklands Museum.[89]
Hill published his autobiography, Watching the Wheels, in 2016, in which he revealed he had suffered with depression.[90]
Broadcaster
[edit]Hill has frequently appeared in the British media. In June 1975 he appeared alongside his father on the popular television programme Jim'll Fix It.[91] He again appeared on the programme in January 1995, marking the twentieth anniversary of the show.[92] He has contributed many articles to F1 Racing magazine and has twice appeared in ITV F1's commentary box, covering for Martin Brundle at the 2007 and 2008 Hungarian Grands Prix.[93] British Sky Broadcasting signed Hill to join their F1 presentation team on Sky Sports F1 as a British driver's pundit starting from the 2012 Formula One World Championship.[94]
Music career
[edit]Hill was interested in music from an early age and formed the punk band the "Hormones" with some friends while at school. After achieving success in Formula One, he was able to play guitar with several famous musicians, including his friend George Harrison, and appeared on "Demolition Man", the opening track of Def Leppard's 1999 album Euphoria. "I'm quite proud of that one to be honest", Hill told the Fuelling Around podcast. "You can actually hear my guitar as they fade it out towards the end of the song. I think it fits well with the track and it went platinum!"[95]
Hill also made a regular appearance at the British Grand Prix alongside other Formula One musicians such as Eddie Jordan. After his retirement at the end of the 1999 season, Hill devoted more time to music and played with celebrity bands including Spike Edney's SAS band,[96] and Pat Cash's Wild Colonial Boys.[97] Hill also formed his own band, The Conrods, which was active between 1999 and 2003 and played cover versions of well-known songs from The Rolling Stones, The Beatles and The Kinks. Since becoming president of the BRDC in 2006, Hill says he has stopped playing the guitar, being "too busy doing school runs and looking after pets."[98]
Racing record
[edit]Career summary
[edit]Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1985 | Formula Ford Festival | 1 | 0 | 0 | ? | 1 | N/A | 3rd | |
1986 | British Formula Three | West Surrey Racing | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 9th |
Macau Grand Prix | Flying Tigers Murray Taylor Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | DNF | |
1987 | British Formula Three | Intersport Racing | 18 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 49 | 5th |
Macau Grand Prix | Intersport Engineering w/ Flying Tigers | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | 20th | |
1988 | British Formula Three | Cellnet Ricoh Racing/Intersport Team | 18 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 57 | 3rd |
Formula 3000 | GA Motorsport | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC | |
Macau Grand Prix | Intersport Engineering w/ Flying Tigers | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | N/A | 2nd | |
1989 | Formula 3000 | Footwork Formula | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
British Formula Three | Intersport Racing | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC | |
British Touring Car Championship | FAI Auto Parts | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 18th | |
24 Hours of Le Mans | Richard Lloyd Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | DNF | |
1990 | Formula 3000 | Middlebridge Racing | 10 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 13th |
1991 | Formula 3000 | Barclay Team EJR | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 7th |
Formula One | Canon Williams Renault | Test driver | |||||||
1992 | Formula One | Motor Racing Developments | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
Canon Williams Renault | Reserve driver | ||||||||
1993 | Formula One | Canon Williams Renault | 16 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 69 | 3rd |
1994 | Formula One | Rothmans Williams Renault | 16 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 91 | 2nd |
1995 | Formula One | Rothmans Williams Renault | 17 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 69 | 2nd |
1996 | Formula One | Rothmans Williams Renault | 16 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 10 | 97 | 1st |
1997 | Formula One | Danka Arrows Yamaha | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 12th |
1998 | Formula One | B&H Jordan | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 6th |
1999 | Formula One | B&H Jordan | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 12th |
Complete British Formula 3 results
[edit](key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | DC | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986 | Murray Taylor Racing | VW | THR 13 |
SIL 10 |
THR Ret |
SIL Ret |
BRH 13 |
THR 8 |
DON 5 |
SIL 6 |
SIL 9 |
OUL 4 |
ZAN 5 |
DON Ret |
SNE 2 |
SIL Ret |
BRH 6 |
SPA Ret |
ZOL Ret |
SIL Ret |
9th | 15 | |
1987 | Intersport Team | Toyota | SIL C |
THR Ret |
BRH 3 |
SIL Ret |
THR Ret |
SIL 5 |
BRH 7 |
THR 5 |
SIL 4 |
ZAN 1 |
DON Ret |
SIL 5 |
SNE 13 |
DON Ret |
OUL 3 |
SIL 2 |
BRH 2 |
SPA 1 |
THR Ret |
5th | 49 |
1988 | Cellnet Ricoh Racing/Intersport Team | Toyota | THR 3 |
SIL 6 |
THR Ret |
BRH 2 |
DON 4 |
SIL 3 |
BRH Ret |
THR 1 |
SIL Ret |
DON 4 |
SIL 1 |
SNE Ret |
OUL 3 |
SIL 24 |
BRH 2 |
SPA 4 |
THR 3 |
SIL 10 |
3rd | 57 |
Complete International Formula 3000 results
[edit](key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | Pos. | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1988 | GA Motorsport | Lola T88/50 | Cosworth | JER | VAL | PAU | SIL | MNZ | PER | BRH | BIR | BUG | ZOL Ret |
DIJ 8 |
NC | 0 |
1989 | Footwork Formula | Footwork MC041 | Mugen | SIL | VAL | PAU | JER | PER Ret |
BRH Ret |
BIR DNS |
SPA 14 |
BUG 16 |
DIJ 15 |
NC | 0 | |
1990 | Middlebridge Racing | Lola T90/50 | Cosworth | DON DNQ |
SIL Ret |
PAU Ret |
JER 7 |
MNZ 11 |
PER Ret |
HOC Ret |
BRH 2 |
BIR Ret |
BUG Ret |
NOG 10 |
13th | 6 |
1991 | Barclay Team EJR | Lola T91/50 | Cosworth | VAL 4 |
PAU Ret |
JER 8 |
MUG Ret |
PER 11 |
HOC Ret |
BRH 6 |
SPA Ret |
BUG 4 |
7th | 11 | ||
Reynard 91D | NOG 3 |
|||||||||||||||
Source:[99]
|
Complete British Touring Car Championship results
[edit](key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
Year | Team | Car | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | Pos. | Pts | Class |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | FAI Auto Parts | Ford Sierra RS500 | A | OUL | SIL | THR | DON 4‡ |
THR | SIL | SIL | BRH | SNE | BRH | BIR | DON | SIL | 47th | 3 | 18th |
‡ Endurance driver
Complete British Formula 3000 results
[edit](key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | DC | Pts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | CoBRa Motorsports | BRH | THR | OUL 3 |
DON | BRH 6 |
SNE | SIL | OUL | BRH | 11th | 5 |
24 Hours of Le Mans results
[edit]Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | Richard Lloyd Racing | Steven Andskär David Hobbs |
Porsche 962C GTi | C1 | 228 | DNF | DNF |
Source:[100]
|
Complete Formula One results
[edit](key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
† Did not finish, but was classified as he had completed more than 90% of the race distance.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Citations
- ^ "Bette Hill: Driving force behind F1 champions Graham Hill and Damon Hill". independent.co.uk. 12 December 2017. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2017.
- ^ "HILL, Damon Graham Devereux". Who's Who 2008. Oxford University Press. December 2007. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
- ^ Henry (1994), pp. 10–12, 16–17.
- ^ Aspel, Michael (presenter) (11 January 1999). This Is Your Life – Damon Hill OBE (Television Production). British Broadcasting Corporation. Event occurs at 00:56–01:03.
- ^ Hill, Damon (8 September 2016). Watching the Wheels: My Autobiography (1st ed.). Macmillan. ISBN 978-1509831906.
- ^ Down's Syndrome Association Annual Report 2006-2007 (PDF). p. 20. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 February 2011. Retrieved 13 October 2008.
- ^ "School speeds ahead to sign up F1 champ". SurreyLive. 20 January 2009. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
- ^ Weddige, Britta (19 February 2008). "Hill: Die dritte Generation greift an". motorsport-total.com (in German). Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
- ^ "Josh Hill Racing". Josh Hill Racing. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
- ^ Baldwin, Alan (9 July 2013). "Motor racing-Hill's son gives up dream of following father". Reuters. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
- ^ "Our Team". Archived from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
- ^ a b Henry (1994), p. 8.
- ^ Walker & Taylor (2005), p. 126.
- ^ a b Henry (1994), p. 32.
- ^ Hamilton & Hill (1994), p. 9.
- ^ Henry (1994), pp. 29–36.
- ^ Henry (1994), pp. 37–40.
- ^ "Fuelling Around podcast: Damon Hill on Formula 1, sponsorship and his musical past". Adrian Flux. 25 January 2023. Archived from the original on 25 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Henry (1994), pp. 41–46.
- ^ a b Saward, Joe (1 April 1992). "Interview: Damon Hill". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 18 March 2006. Retrieved 27 June 2006.
- ^ Henry (1994), p. 54.
- ^ a b "BTCC Drivers/Damon Hill". BTCC.net. Archived from the original on 10 February 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
- ^ Henry (1994), p. 58.
- ^ "Damon Hill". Atlas F1. 1999. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
- ^ Newman (2014), p. 181.
- ^ Donaldson, Gerald. "F1 Hall of Fame – Damon Hill". Formula1.com. Formula One Administration. Archived from the original on 29 November 2007. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
- ^ Henry (1994), pp. 96–97.
- ^ Walker & Taylor (2005), p. 25.
- ^ "Car Number: Car 0". ChicaneF1.com. Archived from the original on 16 January 2009. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
- ^ "Grand Prix Results: South African GP, 1993". GrandPrix.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2002. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Henry, Alan (29 March 1993). "Motor Racing: Hill climbs high but Senna peaks late". The Guardian. p. 15. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 – via General OneFile.
- ^ Allsop (1994), p. 188.
- ^ "Grand Prix Results: San Marino GP, 1993". GrandPrix.com. 25 April 1993. Archived from the original on 24 October 2002. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Hayes, Brian P. (June 1993). "Wheel of fortune". Motor Sport. LXIIX (6): 114. Bibcode:1993AmSci..81..114H. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Saward, Joe (1 August 1993). "Is Alain Prost slowing down?". GrandPrix.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
- ^ Holt, Oliver (27 July 1993). "Brundle believes Williams should keep Hill; Motor Racing". The Times. p. 37. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 – via Academic OneFile.
- ^ "Hill wins second F1 race in row". The Globe and Mail. Associated Press. 30 August 1993. p. D2. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 – via Biography in Context.
- ^ Henry, Alan (13 September 1993). "Motor Racing: Third success for Hill as Prost's engine fails". The Guardian. p. 15. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 – via General OneFile.
- ^ Henry, Alan (27 September 1993). "Motor Racing: Champion Prost finishes second best - Alan Henry at Estoril sees the canny Frenchman rewarded with a fourth world title as Damon Hill comes through too late to make a difference". The Observer. p. 19. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019 – via General OneFile.
- ^ a b c "Damon Hill Results". Motorsport Stats. Archived from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ Formula One History: After Tamburello F1-GrandPrix.com/History Archived 17 June 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 13 June 2006
- ^ "Hill: Senna was at fault". BBC Sport. 20 April 2004. Archived from the original on 20 October 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2006.
- ^ "The Spanish Grand Prix – a history". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 21 November 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2008.
- ^ Hamilton (1998), p. 244.
- ^ Walker & Taylor (2005), p. 127.
- ^ Rendall (1997), p. 354.
- ^ Horton, Roger. "Reflections on a Racing Rivalry". AtlasF1.com. Haymarket Group. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (28 May 2006). "Schumacher's chequered history". BBC Sport Online. British Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 31 August 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2006.
- ^ "Grand Prix results: Australian GP, 1994". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2008.
- ^ Walker (2002), p. 136.
- ^ "'Ruthless' Schumi blasted". Motoring.iAfrica.com. 19 July 2006. Archived from the original on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 23 October 2008.
- ^ a b Taylor, S. (2007). "Lunch with... Damon Hill". Motor Sport. LXXXIII/1: 38.
- ^ "BBC Sports Personality past winners: 1993–1997". BBC Sport Online. British Broadcasting Corporation. 27 November 2003. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
- ^ a b "Drivers:Damon Hill". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 14 June 2006.
- ^ "Grand Prix results: Brazilian GP, 1995". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 22 April 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ "Grand Prix Results: Belgian Grand Prix, 1995". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ "Grand Prix results: Italian GP, 1995". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ a b Walker & Taylor (2005), p. 128.
- ^ Saward, Joe (2 December 2006). "Review of Year 1996". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 9 April 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2006.
- ^ "Grand Prix results: Japanese GP, 1996". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1. Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2008.
- ^ Lynch, Steven (1 July 2011). "Front row regulars". ESPN. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "F1 statistics – Williams – wins". Crash Media Group. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2008.
- ^ "Segrave Trophy". Royal Automobile Club. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
- ^ "Race Summaries: 1997". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 5 March 1998. Archived from the original on 25 May 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2006.
- ^ a b Nicholson & Hamilton (1999), pp. 115–116.
- ^ Nicholson & Hamilton (1999), p. 51.
- ^ Emons, Michael (10 August 2018). "Belgian GP: Why Spa 1998 remains one of the most remarkable F1 races ever". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "Grand Prix results: Japanese GP, 1998". Grandprix.com. Inside F1, Inc. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
- ^ Walker (2002), p. 303.
- ^ "Final fling for Damon at Silverstone". Autosport. 30 June 1999. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Henry, Alan (30 June 1999). "Verstappen tries Hill's car for size". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. p. 28.
- ^ "Hill to go on racing". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. 19 July 1999. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
- ^ "Verstappen to replace Hill?". GrandPrix.com. Inside F1, Inc. 28 June 1999. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
- ^ Gordon, Ian (1 November 1999). "Final summit proves too steep for Hill to climb Damon Hill's career ended tamely yesterday as he pulled out of theJapanese Grand Prix admitting he was only thinking about his family, writes Ian Gordon". Birmingham Post. p. 28. ProQuest 326564287. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2020 – via ProQuest.
- ^ Burrell, Ian (21 November 2005). "Damon Hill: Formula for success". The Independent. Independent News and Media Limited. Archived from the original on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2008.
- ^ "Stewart set to hand over to Hill". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 3 April 2006. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2006.
- ^ "Derek Warwick is new president of BRDC". The Telegraph. 26 August 2011. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
- ^ "Damon Hill and Rupert Goold receive Honorary awards". The University of Northampton. 10 February 2009. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009. Retrieved 11 February 2009.
- ^ Aspel, Michael (presenter) (1997). This Is Your Life – Murray Walker (Television Production). British Broadcasting Corporation.
- ^ Damon Hill – Credits TV.com Archived 16 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 6 October 2006
- ^ Court, Ian (25 July 2001). "The Goodwood Revival Meeting". Financial Times. The Financial Times Ltd. Archived from the original on 19 January 2005. Retrieved 16 May 2006.
- ^ "Hill: GP2 just what young drivers need". Crash. 29 June 2005. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ Gorman, Edward (26 July 2006). "Motor racing: Past master Hill on track for return to the cockpit". The Times. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ Redmayne, Tim (8 August 2006). "Exclusive: Hill to test on Thursday". Autosport. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ Eason, Kevin (18 May 2010). "Damon Hill rejects accusations of bias after ruling on Michael Schumacher". The Times. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "Damon Hill to return to racing for first time since 1999 in Volkswagen Scirocco R-Cup at Brands Hatch". Autosport (Haymarket Publications). 8 May 2012. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
- ^ "Aussie Brabham takes Scirocco honours". MotorSport Vision. 19 May 2012. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "Bourne to host BRM festival". Motor Sport. 88 (9): 16. September 2012. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "New BTM President Damon Hill". Brooklands Museum. 27 June 2018. Archived from the original on 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Williams, Richard (2 September 2016). "Damon Hill explores his depression amid reflection on family tragedy". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
- ^ "Jim'll Fix It". Radio Times. 12 June 1975. p. 15. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- ^ "20 Years of Jim'll Fix It". Radio Times. 29 December 1994. p. 106. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- ^ "Damon Hill to commentate at Hungarian GP". Crash. 1 August 2007. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "Damon Hill completes Sky's F1 line up". The Times. 17 January 2012. Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ "Pole Position with Damon Hill". YouTube. 25 January 2023. Archived from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ "Artists". sasband.com. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2008.
- ^ Robinson, John (14 January 2006). "Notes of surprise". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. p. 8. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
- ^ Deedes, Henry (24 July 2006). "Damon's guitar is put out to rust". The Independent. Independent News and Media Limited. p. 14. Archived from the original on 8 April 2009. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
- ^ "Damon Hill F3000 International Championship". Motorsport Stats. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "All Results of Damon Hill". racingsportscars.com. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- ^ Small 2000, pp. 276–277.
Bibliography
- Allsop, Derick (1994). Designs on Victory: On the Grand Prix Trail With Benetton. Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-178311-2.
- Hamilton, Maurice (1998). Frank Williams. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-71716-5.
- Henry, Alan (1994). Damon Hill: From Zero to Hero. Patrick Stephens. ISBN 978-1-85260-484-4.
- Hamilton, Maurice; Hill, Damon (1994). Grand Prix Year: The Inside Story of a Formula One season. Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-62308-8.
- Nicholson, Jon; Hamilton, Maurice (1999). Against the Odds: Jordan's Drive to Win. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-73655-5.
- Rendall, Ivan (1997) [1993]. The Chequered Flag: 100 Years of Motor Racing. Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-83550-9.
- Small, Steve (2000). Grand Prix Who's Who (Third ed.). Travel Publishing. ISBN 978-1-902007-46-5.
- Walker, Murray; Taylor, Simon (2005) [2001]. Murray Walker's Formula One Heroes. Virgin Books. ISBN 978-1-85227-918-9.
- Walker, Murray (2002). My Autobiography: Unless I'm Very Much Mistaken. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-00-712696-5.
- Newman, Robert (2014). Motor Racing Heroes: The Stories of 100 Greats. Veloce Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84584-748-7. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
Further reading
[edit]- Hill, Damon (1999). Damon Hill: Through the Eyes of Damon Hill. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-85392-7.
- Tremayne, David (1996). Damon Hill: World Champion. Weidenfeld Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-82262-2.
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